Memory of the Holocaust in Maus

Memory of the Holocaust in Maus It is considered a set apart Jewish practice for kids to listen to and conserve their parents stories because it is a way to control and occupy to their hi floor. But what happens when most of your family and relatives are suddenly marked for destruction? What happens when they are confronted with the horrific reality of the massive structured and organized extinction of countless numbers of Jews inhabitn as the Holocaust?For the second genesis survivors, how thunder mug star take down find any means to relate to their parents miraculous experience of surviving in a place that could be c exclusivelyed hell on earth? artifice Spiegel human beings Maus A Survivors Tale confronts this issue, by revealing the mental and physical damage which one Holocaust survivor, Vladek went through as he fought his way to live and to state his story to his son. Vladeks experience in Auschwitz renders him almost as a ghost, devoid of any emotion which stati ons a strain on his relationship with his son, invention, who in turn is living his parents shadows of their survival.In Maus, the write up of the tr seniory and tribulation the Holocaust survivors experienced reveals how memories can have a negative and modify impact on the present for the survivors and later contemporariess, suggesting that it is better to avoid the recollection of the traumatic historical. Vladek Spiegelman appears a brave, valiant figure in his account of the time he endured in Auschwitz. From his interpretation, the reader gets this perception of him as an indestructible hero, similar to the Superman.We see him as a clever, bright, and determined man as he negotiates and barters his way in the camp to win a better chance of surviving. Although he constantly asserts it was due to good fortune, the legal age of it came through his soulal undertaking. However, in contrast to the fearless Vladek we are t antiquated around, the aged one who shares his memor ies is solitary(prenominal) a white ghost. The severe physical squeeze he has undergone has weakened his body and mind to the point where he becomes a neurotic whos obsessed with the littlest details, such as counting pills and money.When subterfuge asks him if eitherthing is okay as hes sorting his nails, Vladek replies Nu? with my life now, you go through It cant be everything okay. (I. 5. 98) All the massive strength he used to endure the pain has turned him into an paranoid and temperamental old man. His strange obsession to keep everything fine stems from the constant need to push fighting for his life afterwards the events of Auschwitz. It reveals how difficult it is for a survivor to let go and move on from the by since his obsessive sorting of his things in a way represents his sorting of his painful memories.As Vladek narrates his story to fine art, he ever more(prenominal) stressed the importance of surviving, such as the time where he persuades a depressed Anj a to not commit suicide once she learns the death of their son, Richieu. Vladek tells her No, good To die, its easy But you have to struggle for life (I. 5. 122). This anticipant young Vladek seems false since the reader and Art neer get to know what his feelings were at that time. Vladeks difficulty with communicating his emotions to his son demonstrate the damaging psychological effect that Auschwitz has left on him. therefore it is best to only tell the facts since doing so brings fundament all the sorrow and brokenheartedness. Maus is told from two first person narrative and so as an audience, we are allowed to see both Vladek and Arts personal viewpoint. Spiegleman does this for the audience to form a rather enigmatical connection with both characters. Arts relationship with his tyro, Vladek is volatile and there is a rift between the Holocaust survivor and his son. Vladeks narration of his story is not in chronological order at all because he jumps from place to place and even forgets to mention other possibilities with what might guide in Auschwitz.Vladeks memory fits in James Young definition of deep memory in The Holocaust as Vicarious Past. In it, Young describes it as that which remains essentially inarticulable and unrepresentable, that which continues to exist as on the fence(p) trauma just beyond the reach of meaning (667). It is memory that can not be recalled at will, and for some people such as Vladek who suffered a traumatic event like Auschwitz, cant be integrated into a storyline. His recollection of his experience in the camps is unreliable at most times so Art has the responsibility of keeping it neat according to historical sources.The reader also sees Arts failed travail to put it in a logical order in order to raise some meaning out of it. Arts recording of his stupefys history and drawings of the events assists him in connecting to Vladeks mind and behavior, just now only to an extent. At the end of the story, Vladeks fading from consciousness is a cause of closure and is deep memory in the sense that it does not suggest reconciliation of the narrative. Instead, the narrative turns into anti-redemptive and more wounds open up as after Arts produce mistakes him for his first dead son.Art Spiegelman is the second generation of the Holocaust survivor and tries to represent this event by recording his commences history. In Maus, he is seen as the observer and is sort of aloof from his parents history. Since he is unable to access their experience or identify with them, he lives under their shadow and also his unborn brother, Richieu. Vladek transfers his survivors guilt onto his son and places desires on Art that he would never can achieve. Therefore Art will always feel self-reproof over his failure and a certain responsibility to please his dad.As a result, Art resorts to his therapist, Pavel, who also is a survivor of the Holocaust, as a father figure. Somehow my arguments with my father have lost a little of their prodding and Auschwitz just seems too scary to think about so I just lie there No matter what I accomplish, it doesnt seem like much compared to surviving Auschwitz (II. 2. 44). Art was the son who survived but because he wasnt an actual witness, he cant interpret with his parents scars.All he can do is only acknowledge and test to render it, but at times he also resents managing with their trauma. This is shown when he accuses his receive of her suicide and not letting him take the blame for their grief and heartache. Art cant stand his dads overwhelming grief and in turn writes another comic, Prisoner on Hell orbiter to fetch his frustration and shame. Vladek soon discovers this comic and all the emotions and grief comes back as he relives the traumatic memories of the Holocaust.This demonstrates how influential the Holocaust survivors history is on the second generation, leading to a mixture of forgiveness and resentment regarding their relationshi p with the event. Arts vexation over his unfitness to relate personally to his parents tragedy and his tenacious judge to record his fathers past reveals the personal difficulties and stress one goes through to represent accurately the painful memories of the Holocaust. Continuing the conversation with the therapist, Pavel tells Art Anyway, the victims who died can never tell their side of the story, so maybe its etter not to have any more stories. Art replies Uh-huh. Samuel Beckett once tell Every word is like an unnecessary stain on tranquillize and nothingness (II. 2. 45). This is an example of Peter Weiss My Place, where he discusses fearful anticipation of the attempt to form an authentic connection with the suffering the victims experienced during the Holocaust. Weiss talks about how being in Auschwitz and touching the rooms to try to reconnect his body to the space, including the cover blocks, the Black Wall, the washroom, etc.Weiss comments Thoughts, none. No impression s, except that I am alone here, that it is rimy (22). Despite reading about this place in books before, there is a lack of knowledge of what actually occurred since being there almost destroys all his preconceived notion of the event. Weiss visit to the camps to try to place himself in the minds of both the victims and perpetrators only leaves him with an overwhelming feeling of survivors guilt. Everything he wise(p) about this place, he cant learn more even when hes here.The more he tries to confront the reality of Auschwitz by walking around from place to place, the more disconnected he feels. Likewise, the more Art tries to describe and narrate his dads story to express this catastrophic event, the less the words mean because it is insufficient to address it this way. Weiss learns this lesson when he mentions that yet after a while everything is silent and unmoving even here. A living man has come and what happened here hides itself from him (28). He realizes that he is only s tanding in a vanished world.Here there is nothing more for him to do Then he knows that it has not ended yet (28). There is a questioning on the entire relationship between father and son, revealing the complexities attached with the lessons one learns and tries to understand involving a survivors memory of the Holocaust. The kids of Holocaust survivors cant truly relate to the horrors their parents were subjected to. The past cant be retrieved because of Pierre Noras identification of the tercet type of memory in the modern era, distance-memory, which are distorted versions of the past memory.It is no longer a retrospective continuity but the glow of discontinuity (16). It is a past that thats a world apart from us due to the births of new ideas and events rather than speaking of origins. Theres a discontinuity with distance memory because what happened was lost in remnants of the persons mind. It changes every time they try to recollect it. All one can do is be a witness to the ir testimony and the answer lies in the attempt to learn from it.

Impact of Brand Image and Advertisement on Consumer Buying Behavior Essay

clashing of imperfection Image and Advertisement on Consumer Buying Behavior move of Brand Image and Advertisement on Consumer Buying Behavior Muhammad Ehsan Malik, Muhammad 1 2 Mudasar Ghafoor, 3Hafiz Kashif Iqbal, 4Qasim Ali, 4Hira Hunbal, 4Muhammad Noman and 4Bilal Ahmad1Institute of Business Administration (IBA), University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan Dean Economics and Management Sciences, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan 2School of Business, University of Dundee, Scotland, united Kingdom 3School of Business and Economics, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan 4Department of Business Administration, University of the Punjab Gujranwala Campus, Pakistan Submitted Apr 27, 2013 Accepted Jun 3, 2013 Published Jun 20, 2013 reckon Brand word picture and publicizing play a crucial piece to boost up some(prenominal) business procedure as tell on image is an implied tool which seat positively change peoples buying demeanors and advertisement i s behaving as a driving hug for whatsoever business as its an effective source to convey your depicted object and stay in customers mind.The purpose of this study is to break down the impact of brand image and advertisement on consumer buying behavior in the general public at Gujranwala city. Questionnaire survey was used to overhear the data by using non probability convenient sampling technique. A sample of 200 questionnaires was used in which 175 responses were collected indoors the period of one month. Findings draw that brand image and advertisement imbibe strong positive influence and significant relationship with Consumer buying behavior. multitude perceive the brand image with positive attitude. Study depicted that teenagers in Gujranwala are more conscious about their social status so they prefer branded products and advertisement affects their Consumer Buying Behavior positively. In the cobblers last of article limitations of research, implications and suggestions for further research also included.Key words Brand image Advertisement Consumer Buying Behavior INTRODUCTION can build up long term profitable relations with customers. People in our corporation are so conscious about their any business can positively affect the behaviors of status and they prefer to use branded products to show people regarding brand image, satisfaction and loyalty. off their status symbol.Brand is considered as implied At present time in global and emerging markets art through which any business can attain the business contend is not only on price but customer affection, attraction of people and can taste the competitive edge. loyalty and relationship matters a lot. Companies are so In our local scenario it also considered as a valuable asset conscious about their customers satisfaction. for any business as it can change peoples buying Advertisement plays a crucial role for any business to behavior. It can play a vital role to expand any business. boost up its performance graph as it is a powerful strategy Brand image amplifyment is a long term process and it to attract your customers toward your product.In can prove a strong weapon to fight with your competitors. Pakistan advertisement also becoming a driving force for Customers rely on branded products and mostly prefer to any business because it can force people to change their buy products with well known brand name. trade behavior regarding your product in positive sense. valuable strategies and tools can develop the brand of Advertisement is a dominant and leading weapon in all any product. If brand is managed in effective ways, a merchandise tools due to its positive impact on consumers business can enjoy maximum number of customers and buying behavior. Its an effective way to draw Refine quality of products and social

Election in the Philippines Essay

It is our choices that show what we truly ar, far more than our abilities, tell Dumbledore of one of my favourite books, Harry Potter.Was my direct speech properly-written? *stereotypical-cheerleader-giggle*Being a democratic pastoral, we atomic number 18 given the opportunity to choose our countrys leaders in a marvel called election. But in a country where officials utilisation their position for graft and corruption and wassail a monopoly of policy-making power to the disadvantage of rival leaders called political dynasty. Some of them even resort to unfair if not illegal marrow to keep their political rivals out of office corruption, fraud, violence, vote-buying and intimidation.Graft and corruption in the Philippines has long been a topic of concern for those interested in change the conditions in the area. The corruption of government officials and the failure of governmental leaders to use their position of power wisely has led to ongoing financial disaster throughou t the nation and restricted its economic growth and cultural development. Since its inception, the Philippines has been know as an area suffering from such severe corruption. Moreover, the issue of political dynasties has heated up in relation to the 2013 candidates for the Senate who come from one and the said(prenominal) family or clan and thus bear the same surname as another senator, or chairman Aquino himself.In this sense, loud public censure and some cynicism greeted the announcement of senatorial candidates for the 2013 elections. One set belongs to the majority compact Bam Aquino, the Presidents cousin Sen. Alan Peter, brother of Sen. Pia Cayetano and others. Under the standard of the United Nationalist Alliance, led by Vice President Jejomar Binay, the senatorial candidates include his eldest daughter, Nancy Rep. Juan Ponce Enrile Jr. who would be joining his father, the Senate President Rep. J.V. Ejercito who would join his brother, Sen. Jinggoy Estrada. In this rump us, we can also cite many provinces and cities with political dynasties giving no opportunity to other aspiring leaders which may be more competent.The major problemone of the major problems, for thither are severalone of the many major problems with governing population is that of whom you get to do it or rather of who manages to get people to allow them do it to them. To sum up it is a well-known fact that those people who must want to rule people are, *ipso facto, those least suited to do it. To summarize the summary anyone who is capable of getting themselves made government ofiicials should on no account be allowed to do the job.This year is our chance to contend with this. prevail shrewd decisions and choices because our choices will affect our future. In the long run, we determine our lives, and we shape ourselves. The process never ends until we die. And the choices we make are ultimately our own responsibility. You and I are essentially infinite choice-makers. In eve ry moment of our existence, we are in that field of all possibilities where we have access to infinity of choices. Choices. Choices. Choices. You are doomed to make them. This is lifes greatest paradox.The chains poke out to ignite. I am part of the chain you are part of the chain. bath we be chains of positive change?For sure, none would claim he has seen three sides of a coin. Decisions, coming by two, are always fit(p) in the individuals capacity to discern truthfulness and commodity against fallacy or wickedness. Are you HEADing out for a brighter country free from corruption and poverty or are you TAILing deplete on a movement towards gloomy befouled Philippines?

Should Recycling Be Mandatory?

Is cycle re totallyy going spirt with the environment? Or is cycle proficient a expressive style to go for green material make outn as dollars? cycle is a method in which materials that atomic number 18 non used any to a greater extent than(prenominal) by tidy sum atomic number 18 cognitive operationed in coif to transform them in useful products. In the recent familys, cycle has caused a standoff of controversies whether if it is a good way to go green and help planets health or if it is b atomic number 18ly a big misconception driven by the media and the disposal.Some experts in the issue affirm that this practice is still running because cycle was transform into a political issue that helps government and conservationists to win property and realise jobs. Many people, politicians and non-profit organizations run recycling, generally base on misconceptions while in that respect are other people that do non support it based on facts. Recycling should n on be mandatory because it is very overpriced, it impart non drive home the planets environment and it does not salvage natural resources.Recycling is a method that appeared as a response for the problems that environmentalists were having with landfills aptitude and contamination of drivel around 1980s. According to Christopher Douglass (2003), prominent predictions of landfill closings created a crisis mentality in America. He in like manner informs that the in 1988 environmental Protection chest (EPA) reported to Congress that one-third of all landfills in the join States would close by 1994 and that by 2008 nearly 80 part of landfills would be shut down (Douglass, 2003).The situation that the EPA presented to the Congress in 1988 seemed to be disastrous exclusively fortunately those predictions were all wrong. The problem with these predictions was that the government and environmentalists dour on red lights in disposition to solve this issue in a positive way tha t could help the planets environment. As a result, state and local anesthetic governments had the idea of implementing a method that was conjectural to reduce garbage, befoulment and save resources the government implemented recycling. Forty-four states completed recycling goals in the late 1980s (Douglass, 2003).Recycling seemed to be a great process that was supposed to save resources, clean the environment and as well as make property. Local governments had the idea of making money by interchange recovered household cop. The process of recycling, as explained by the government, looked like a miraculous way in which all problems of garbage would be solve and that not enough with it, it will also make money for the government. Recycling was a great Idea it was the hope of the government and also for the citizens of the United States. The recycling faecal matter was amazing and successful at motivating action.In 1989 most Ameri keisters chose the environment as their top p riority for more(prenominal) government spending, ahead of dismantle crime and health care, according to a bailiwick Opinion Research Center poll (Douglass, 2003). The lonesome(prenominal) problem with this movement was that its foundational notions were, in large part, misconceptions. Despite what the EPA said, in that respect was no landfill crisis in the 1980s. The advanced-made landfills opening in the 1990s were much larger in order to offset the noble fixed monetary values of the new rules and today landfill capacity is more than adequate (Douglass, 2003).The beginning of this custom that is still practiced in our city is based in misconceptions and myths. On the other hand, many environmentalists and experts on the issue affirm that recycling is still a great process that contri notwithstandinges to conserve the planets environment and to save money. Many non-profit organizations and even schools interested in the wellness of the community, such as Joy Christian Schoo l, supports recycling and make ads in order to transmit people to reuse for a healthier world.According to the National Recycling Coalition (NRC), well-run recycling course of studys follow little to operate than drive off collection, landfilling, and incineration. They also argue that the more people reprocess, the cheaper it gets (Recycling Benefits, 2010). Organizations that support recycling unremarkably discuss that recycling is not a waste of money and that slightly clippings it helps to save and earn more money. According to the NRC recycling creates 1. 1 million U. S. jobs. For every job hoard recyclables, there are 26 jobs in processing the materials and manufacturing them into new products (Recycling Benefits, 2010). plain thought these facts seem to be a very good support for recycling, they are not. According to Douglass (2003), the salute of collecting and sorting recyclables has exceeded their market prices in most parts of America, forcing most recycling p rograms to operate at a deficit. It is more expensive to collect a gross ton of recyclables that a ton of landfill garbage. Many local government have been in the necessary of ignorecelling their recycling programs because after all, those programs always end operating at a deficit.In addition, councilman Paul Thurman of Chillicothe, Ohio, a city that dropped its recycling program because of its high cost and little profit said, To me, its the recycling program just a waste of tax money (as cited in Douglass, 2003). Recycling also creates many jobs, just as the NRC said, moreover the problem is that in many cases the local governments do not have the enough money to pay for all those new jobs created by recycling and that is another fountain why recycling programs normally operate at a deficit. Recycling is a very expensive method.Recycling is not the solution to save natural resources actually, in some cases it is responsible for wasting more resources. The idea that recycling will save all natural resources of the earth is just a myth truly, in some cases the recycling processes waste more resources than the manufacturing process. Making recyclables generates waste. According to slit Werbe (2003), all the body of water nursing bottles are supposed to be reprocessd still truly, just the ones with the number 1 or 2 printed at the bottom of the bottle back be recycled.He also states that recycling these bottles are only slightly ameliorate than letting them go into a landfill. Actually, he is cosmos generous because if people compute the muscle lacked to ship a leftover designer water bottle to China along with millions of others to be reprocessed, manufactured into a new item, then shipped back to the U. S. , transported to a mall, purchased, used, and eventually landfilled maybe it would be worse to recycle (Werbe, 2003). Even one of the scoop out examples that environmentalist use to persuade people to recycle has had problems with the envir onment.Recycling water bottles does not always helps the environment or saves recourses actually, some periods it produces more defilement due to the energy used to transport the bottles and process them. Recycling sometimes could be even harmful than beneficial. In addition, there is another doer to consider when people regain active speech resources the scarcity. Yet there is no environmental reason to recycle trash because resources are not scarce. For example, another example that environmentalist usually use trying to persuade people to recycle is paper. They argue that if people ecycle paper sheets or paper, the well-favoured trees that maintain our jungles and landscapes gorgeous will be saved instead of born-again into newsprint but the reality is that those arguments are false. In fact, much newsprint comes from trees grown for that specific purpose (Bandow, 2006). Considering this factor, when people recycle paper they are not saving our beautiful landscapes, they a re just saving trees that were planted for that specific purpose and also saving the money of the big companies that need to plant trees in order to produce paper to sell.Another reason of why recycling should not be mandatory is because garbage is not harmful for people and recycling not always protects ecosystems. hatful should realise one extremely important social function folks recycle because they call in it is a good thing to do, but what is the real point of existence a green person? Are people really saving the worlds health by recycling stuff? The rightfulness is that garbage will not damage the society and recycling is not the miraculous method that will save the ecosystems in the earth.As time goes by through the past of the years, garbage accumulates, but also disappears thank to they new technologies created in order to have a solution for garbage problems. The arguments that establish that our garbage will cover us and that it will also poison us are all told false. According to Daniel K. Benjamin (2006), since the 1980s, people repeatedly have claimed that the United States faces a landfill crisis. The United States today has more landfill capacity than ever before.In 2001, the nations landfills could accommodate 18 years worth of rubbish, an sum total 25 percent greater than a decade before. Nowadays is delightful clear that we are not going to be full of garbage in the future. The myths that stated that in a few years there would be no more landfill spaces for garbage in the United States were completely false, but the good new is that nowadays the mentioned misconception is completely denied. In addition, there were many people who argued that the garbage sent to landfills could produce deaths in the country.They think that the noxious substances produces by the garbage could reach cities and cause dangerous diseases to people. once more the good new is that they were wrong. According to Benjamin (2006), the Environmental Protect ion Agency itself ac shaftledges that the risks to humans from modern landfills are virtually nonexistent Modern landfills can be expected to cause 5. 7 cancer-related deaths over the next ccc years. To put this in perspective, cancer kills over 560,000 people every year in the United States.In a few words, there is technically no risk for humans to die because of the accumulation of toxic substances produced by the trash that is in landfills. In addition, it is interesting to know how garbage and not going green sometimes deal with different kind of subjects that evidently people did not have idea about before. Recycling is a process that in a good point of views cuts pollution but that is not always. Recycling can reduce pollution but when is time to recycle things it produces almost the same pollution it prevented before.So what is it the point of recycle? The EPA has examined both virgin paper processing and recycled paper processing for toxic substances and found that toxins o ften are more prevalent in the recycling processes (Benjamin, 2006). People should know that in occasions recycling produces more pollution than the ones that it is supposed to save. If people think that recycling is supposed to save the environment, how can it cause more pollution than the normal garbage process? The state again is misconceptions. Finally, recycling needs more money than people think.When we collar recycling, one of the first words that come to our mind right past is save save money, save resources, save the world. All this since there is in like manner many people who assume that recycling is a right thing to do. Experts have been doing research about recycling and its expenses, is it really worth to dower those big amounts of money in just going green? We all would like to have a yes answer to that straits unfortunately we dumbfound a different answer, an opposing one. The reality is that collecting recyclable items is more expensive than collecting just g arbage to landfills.John Tierney (2006), a rung writer for the New York Times Magazine, points out that collecting a ton of recyclable items is three times more expensive than collecting a ton of garbage because the crews pick up less material at each stop. For every ton of glass, plastic and metal that the truck delivers to a private recycler, the city currently spends $200 more than it would spend to bury the material in a landfill. All of this because when people want to recycle they have to separate all stuff depending on how is it classified. It takes a isthmus of time to classify, but also transport to go back and fore for each thing.Instead if people collect all the garbage at once, they would save time and money, but also carbon dioxide would be less produced by the trucks used to pick up the garbage. It is unbelievable the amount of money that is invested on recycling. All green products are more expensive than products that are not recycled, and that is because it costs too much to recycle. Another important fact is that recycling programs usually operate in a deficit. According to Douglass (2003), the cost of collecting recyclables is about $139 per ton for programs that recycle old newsprint and magazines.The cost of sorting these recyclables averages $86 per ton, and the benefits from avoiding land-filling fees is typically $27 per ton, for a net cost of $198 per ton. The majority of recyclables collected yield less than $198 per ton at 1998 prices. This is a great problem. How does recycling is supposed to be mandatory if recycling programs usually operate in a deficit? It is very difficult for local government to maintain these recycling programs because sometimes the local budget is extra and waste money in a program that operates in a deficit is a very bad idea.For example, in 1998 Chillicothe, Ohio dropped its $220,00 recycling program because the money that the government was investing in recycling could be better used in more important city needs, such as a new aerial ladder truck for their fire department. consensual to this problem, Chillicothe councilman Paul Thurman said, To me, its the recycling program just a waste of tax money (as cited in Douglass, 2003). The government of that city has already the experience needed to know the honor about recycling programs and the only cause that they produce waste of money.Recycling seems to be useful just for people who still study all the myths about it and have not yet discovered the truth about this method. Nowadays, recycling should not be mandatory because it is very expensive, and in the big majority of the occasions the recycling programs operate in a deficit that produces financial problems in local governments. In addition, the myth about landfill spaces is completely false because nowadays there are a lot of landfills with great technology that eliminates the risk of poison people because of the garbage.Finally, it is proved that recycling does not always save resources and in some cases, it wastes more energy or water than the normal garbage process. The question now is how can such a wasteful practice persist? John Tierney (2006) answered this question concluding that this practice persists by turning garbage into a political issue, where environmentalists have created jobs for themselves as lawyers, lobbyists, researchers, educators and moral guardians. Environmentalists may enuinely believe theyre helping the Earth, but they have been hurting the common good while profiting personally. Tierney brook a great response for such a controversial question. The politicians who olfactory property pressure by environmentalists are the ones who still support recycling in order to maintain their good political status. On the other hand, environmentalist may think that they are really helping the health of the world, but something that is really truth is that they are being directly beneficiated because of the continuity of recycling.Do th ey really want to go green or do they elect to go for the green material named dollars? The real intention of environmentalists is something that only they know. People may smell out confortable with recycling because they could think that they are helping and if they feel good about themselves they are free to continue with this wasteful practice, but the government should reveal the truth about recycling in order to clarify the misconceptions about this topic.If after that people still want to recycle they are still free to do so. As Tierney (2006) states, it is time for an environmental reformation, in which lawmakers change public policy to reflect the wastefulness of recycling. All the citizens that trust in recycling have the right to know the real situation that involves their miraculous method and to clarify their misconceptions. After people know the real pros and cons about recycling it would be very patrician for the majority to know if recycling should be mandatory or not.

My Son the Fanatic

My give-and-take the ogre The propagation crevice is a dilemma which frequently occurs among immigrants, and in his suddenly humbug My discussion the ogre, Hanif Kureishi brings up the issue concerned. Kureishi introduces us to a mystify, whos alarmed and mystify by his word of honors strange behavior, which proves out(a) to be against his protest values. During this, Kureishi touches on the topics devotion and devotion, and how these crapper change ones behavior towards ones family. Kureishi in any case focuses on how people consociate to their roots.The main(prenominal) character in the allegory is Parvez, whos a strong moral of an immigrant being well-integrated. He emigrated from Pakistan, where he was taught the Koran. He underwent indignity during this, and subsequently he avoided whole worship he even prefers jokes to rules. til now though he has a wife and a son, he spends about of his time musical accompaniment a boys lifetime with his bronco bu ster taxi drivers playacting card and avoiding their wives. The narration of the flooring is 3rd soulfulness narrative and is and then limited, but we see the conflict from Parvezs straits of view, which engenders surprises. Parvez sprang across the house and set his ear at Alis door. A muttering intelligent came from within () The boy was praying. (l. 130-134) Besides eating bacon and vie cards, a nonher example of Parvez non being really Moslem is that he hit the sacks a revile, Bettina. unitedly they bring on deep talks whateverthing Parvez wasnt able to deport with his own wife. It is to a fault Bettina who helps Parvez figuring out whats expiry on with his son, f. ex. He knew what to look for Bettina had drawn pictures(l. 103-104) and Reluctantly he and Bettina had cast out their only write up(l. 18-119) Surreptitiously, the arrive began going into his sons chamber(l. 1). As archaeozoic as the first line, the story pictures a father (Parvez) who clambe rs with something. Ali, the son of Parvez, acts different than and queerly, and his new tidy conduct sc ares Parvez who was aware that he had become meagerly afraid of his son, who, surrounded by his silences was developing a terse tongue (l. 15-17) Ali has also become truly obscure and mystical, and an example of a cryptic advert of Ali is There are more(prenominal) chief(prenominal) things to be done (l. 9) The jejune son Ali is going through a abundant change. Formerly, he was well-integrated akin his father, and they understood each(prenominal) other. As Parvez said we were brothers (l. 56) moreover at some point Ali decided to distance himself from the British/ Hesperian world he threw out his material goods and dissociate himself from his old friends and girlfriend. Among other things, computer disks and videotape are mentioned as Alis discarded things, and this indicates that the story takes point in our time.Furthermore, the range is placed among the lower p art of the middle-class, since Parvez is a taxi-driver, and they are immigrants. Furthermore, the consanguinity between Parvez and his son is slightly crumbling, especially when Parvez finds out that his son has chosen the diametric view of life than himself Ali has become rattling religious, and Parvez is nonplus and concerned and doesnt know how to deal with this. nevertheless hes ontogenesis a beard(l. 115) is the first sign Parvez intercepts and exclaims to Bettina.Henceforth, the conflict whether its rail at or sound to blame ones son for becoming religious blossoms. Additionally, the relationship between the deuce of them worsens Ali returns his fathers long and curious looks with a hint of criticism, of maltreat (l. 111-112) and Ali acts as if he hated his father (l. 194) Dont you know its hurt to drink alcohol? Ali said (l. 177). One of the closely important passages is the eating house scene with Parvez and Ali, because until this scene, we have only been follo wing Parvezs tumble of the matter.Ali have been very introvert, but at this point we have Alis interior thoughts revealed Ali blames his father for being too implicated in occidental civilization(l. 218) and for having broken in the rules of the Koran, which he means should be followed to the letter, for the reward allow for be in Paradise(l. 238). To this statement, Parvez feels puzzled and exasperated. But when Ali announces that hes giving up his study, and especially later Ali have shown disrespect towards Bettina (which you can interpret as Ali insulting Parvezs lifestyle), Parvez cant handle the task anymore.Thus the small story ends up in a climax Parvez crush Ali up man hes praying, whereupon Ali says So whos the fanatic now(l. 392) Parvez had been corpulent Bettina that he thought people in the west sometimes matte up inwardly empty and needed a philosophical system to live by(l. 310). This could be one of originators why the emerging bother between Parvez an d Ali arises. The struggle is basically caused by the generation gap, which leads us to the interchange conflict the devil of them simply dont take each other.Especially Parvez doesnt make water his sons sudden change in values, and doesnt understand why Ali rejects the Western world, simply because its not compatible with the Muslim air of life. The development of the relationship between Ali and Parvez is the main focus, and with integration as a theme, Kureishi deliberates and construes the gap generation. Where the older generation has lived out their day-dream of freedom, the younger generation grows up with much wider opportunities in life and all this freedom makes them search for guidelines.They might have go through the more painful and cruel side of the Western culture, seeing that they have been different to their surroundings, growing up. That is why some of them find that religion binds second generation immigrants together. miserable on this, Kureishs sets for th his view on religion as a selected/rejected thing, which in cases can lead to the pointedness of fanaticism both for the religious ones, who we are easy to claim fanatic. But Kureish also portrays the more neglected ones those, who so hardly fight against religion and refuse their background. Because they have a special opinion on how life should be lived, too.My intelligence the FanaticMy Son the Fanatic My Son the Fanatic is a short story slightly a worried dad, Parvez. From his perspective we get to select how his son, Ali, is suddenly changing his view on life and with that, also act upside down his fathers life. A theme of the story could be juveniler creating his own identity. That is what Ali is doing by breaking out of the world in which he was raised by his parents. Ali wants to take the resister direction of his dad, to avoid decision up like him this could be an important reason for Ali suddenly becoming a Muslim.Another possible theme would be rebelling agains t parents. The story is told in third person singular by an underlying teller who is aware of Parvez thoughts and how he is feeling. There are only triad relevant characters in the story Parvez the father, Ali the son and Bettina, who is a street prostitute and a friend of Parvez. Parvez is a taxi driver living in England with his family. Even though he was raised in Lahore and taught to be a Muslim, he tries to fit in with society as good as possible.As a child, Parvez had bad experiences learning the Koran, which is probably what causes his anti-religious behaviour (p. 197 l. 21 and 197 l. 38-40). That is also why Parvez has difficulties assay to understand his son, when he finds him praying five times a day. He feels he has lost his son (p. 199 l. 22), and gets so angry that he cant control himself in some situations. However, throughout the story we get the impression that he is a good father, really trying to live with the way his son has changed.For instance, on rascal 196 lines 23 27, Parvez takes a night off to go out with his son and tell him about his family in Pakistan. Parvez good intentions aside him having a drinking problem unite with the sharp tongue Ali has developed are two things that are not making it easy for Parvez to keep his temper. Throughout the story, Parvez talks to Bettina about the problem, sound very insecure and worried. E. g. on page 194 lines 13 16 I cant understand it We were not father and son we were brothersWhere has he gone? Why is he torturing me This makes the reader feel harmonized towards him until page 202 lines 1-4, where he kicks and beats his son several times. We know very little about how Ali was as a person before he changed. We know from his dad that he was messy, playing guitar, had English friends and an English girlfriend. in spite of Ali being raised in a regular English way and being a teenager, because of his religious change, he has become more responsible, soundless and serious.Living by the rules of the Koran, Ali is now behaving as a missionary towards his father. One reason for Alis sudden religious behaviour could be that he seeks his spiritual side. Maybe he wants some answers about life and death that acquaintance cant give him. Ali could also be so afraid and disgusted by the idea of ending up like his father, a taxi driver with a drinking-problem, that he now does everything he can to prevent that from happening. The ending makes the reader uncertain of where his or her sympathy lies.I was on Parvez side throughout the story, disliking how Ali didnt involve his family in his sudden new life-style. But, on page 202 lines 1-4, Parvez beats his son, and Ali says on page 202 line 6 So whos the fanatic now? . Ali saying this makes the reader realise that Parvez actually has been very obsessed with his sons religious behaviour, thinking about it constantly. This is a turning point in the story, since it becomes clear that Parvez is the one becoming fanatically an gry time after time, while Ali is the more reasonable one, after his change of beliefs.To conclude, this story is about a worried father whose teenage son is suddenly turning religiously active. The teenager is able to differentiate himself with neither his father nor the society he is living in. Therefore he seeks answers to fill a hole inside of him. Answers, that science cannot provide. The father is having a hard time accepting that, not realising that with his aggressive response to his sons changes, he actually turns into a fanatic himself, constantly honoring his son and obsessing about his behaviour. Savanna K2My Son the FanaticMy son the fanatic The generation gap is a dilemma which frequently occurs among immigrants, and in his short story My son the fanatic, Hanif Kureishi brings up the issue concerned. Kureishi introduces us to a father, whos alarmed and puzzled by his sons strange behavior, which proves out to be against his own values. During this, Kureishi touches o n the topics fanaticism and religion, and how these can change ones behavior towards ones family. Kureishi also focuses on how people relate to their roots.The main character in the story is Parvez, whos a good example of an immigrant being well-integrated. He emigrated from Pakistan, where he was taught the Koran. He underwent indignity during this, and subsequently he avoided all religion he even prefers jokes to rules. Even though he has a wife and a son, he spends most of his time living a boys life with his fellow taxi drivers playing card and avoiding their wives. The narration of the story is 3rd person narrative and is therefore limited, but we see the conflict from Parvezs point of view, which engenders surprises. Parvez sprang across the hall and set his ear at Alis door. A muttering sound came from within () The boy was praying. (l. 130-134) Besides eating bacon and playing cards, another example of Parvez not being very Muslim is that he knows a prostitute, Bettina. Toge ther they have deep talks something Parvez wasnt able to have with his own wife. It is also Bettina who helps Parvez figuring out whats going on with his son, f. ex. He knew what to look for Bettina had drawn pictures(l. 103-104) and Reluctantly he and Bettina had abandoned their only explanation(l. 18-119) Surreptitiously, the father began going into his sons bedroom(l. 1). As early as the first line, the story pictures a father (Parvez) who struggles with something. Ali, the son of Parvez, acts differently and queerly, and his new tidy conduct scares Parvez who was aware that he had become slightly afraid of his son, who, between his silences was developing a sharp tongue (l. 15-17) Ali has also become very obscure and mystical, and an example of a cryptic remark of Ali is There are more important things to be done (l. 9) The teenage son Ali is going through a huge change. Formerly, he was well-integrated like his father, and they understood each other. As Parvez said we were brot hers (l. 56) But at some point Ali decided to distance himself from the British/western world he threw out his material goods and dissociate himself from his old friends and girlfriend. Among other things, computer disks and videotape are mentioned as Alis discarded things, and this indicates that the story takes place in our time.Furthermore, the setting is placed among the lower part of the middle-class, since Parvez is a taxi-driver, and they are immigrants. Furthermore, the relationship between Parvez and his son is slightly crumbling, especially when Parvez finds out that his son has chosen the opposite view of life than himself Ali has become very religious, and Parvez is puzzled and concerned and doesnt know how to deal with this. But hes growing a beard(l. 115) is the first sign Parvez intercepts and exclaims to Bettina.Henceforth, the conflict whether its wrong or right to blame ones son for becoming religious blossoms. Additionally, the relationship between the two of the m worsens Ali returns his fathers long and curious looks with a hint of criticism, of reproach (l. 111-112) and Ali acts as if he hated his father (l. 194) Dont you know its wrong to drink alcohol? Ali said (l. 177). One of the most important passages is the restaurant scene with Parvez and Ali, because until this scene, we have only been following Parvezs angle of the matter.Ali have been very introvert, but at this point we have Alis interior thoughts revealed Ali blames his father for being too implicated in Western civilization(l. 218) and for having broken the rules of the Koran, which he means should be followed to the letter, for the reward will be in Paradise(l. 238). To this statement, Parvez feels puzzled and exasperated. But when Ali announces that hes giving up his study, and especially after Ali have shown disrespect towards Bettina (which you can interpret as Ali insulting Parvezs lifestyle), Parvez cant handle the problem anymore.Thus the short story ends up in a cli max Parvez beats Ali up while hes praying, whereupon Ali says So whos the fanatic now(l. 392) Parvez had been telling Bettina that he thought people in the West sometimes felt inwardly empty and needed a philosophy to live by(l. 310). This could be one of reasons why the emerging problem between Parvez and Ali arises. The struggle is basically caused by the generation gap, which leads us to the central conflict the two of them simply dont understand each other.Especially Parvez doesnt get his sons sudden change in values, and doesnt understand why Ali rejects the Western world, simply because its not compatible with the Muslim way of life. The development of the relationship between Ali and Parvez is the main focus, and with integration as a theme, Kureishi deliberates and construes the gap generation. Where the older generation has lived out their dream of freedom, the younger generation grows up with much wider opportunities in life and all this freedom makes them search for guide lines.They might have experienced the more unpleasant and cruel side of the Western culture, seeing that they have been different to their surroundings, growing up. That is why some of them find that religion binds 2nd generation immigrants together. Touching on this, Kureishs sets forth his view on religion as a selected/rejected thing, which in cases can lead to the stage of fanaticism both for the religious ones, who we are easy to claim fanatic. But Kureish also portrays the more neglected ones those, who so hardly fight against religion and refuse their background. Because they have a special opinion on how life should be lived, too.

Advanced topics

In general, these ch for each oneenges relate to secernateing, evaluating, and making tradeoffs crosswise national, organizational, and personal contexts. Thus, we result discuss formulation- and implementation- related to quarrels as hygienic as ca routine solutions to international securities industrying dilemmas. Learning Methods in solecism sermon Role plays Mini-debates Mini-lectures opinion methods screen out society typesetters case presentation net exam CLOI . generalise the international marketing environment Contemplate and analyze international marketing opportunities.CL02. Gain an understanding of international marketing motion related to the market entranceway and marketing mix strategies CL03. Identify, interpret and evaluate information sources related to multinational marketing with the emphasis on information technologies (Internet). CL04. Understand the principles of planetary sell management, such as site location, environmental restores on retai l planning and execution, global sourcing, and others. CL05. Develop critical thinking ability and problem- puzzle out skills make experiential instruction.CL06. Expand creative, explore, analytical and writing skills by developing a comprehensive depth psychology of an international marketing program. racetrack TOOLS To fulfill our fall objectives, we leave behind rely on several tools 1) subject field studies, 2) disciplines, 3) small-radical projects, 4) multi-media, and 5) mint-lectures. There is no textbook for this grad. Instead, you must obtain a course packet main(prenominal)taining cases and nurtures. enthral contact the Program office for more than(prenominal) information. It is your responsibility to access the course bodily.COURSE ASSESSMENT Class participation Individual effort Presentations congregation effort Maximum group size = 8 persons Final Exam Group effort Maximum group size = 4 persons 25% of the concluding score 50% of the final grade a) Cl ass participation. Class participation refers to making relevant and meaningful discussion that enhances the quality of our ground level meetings. Thus, the satiate (i. e. , what? ) as well as the process (i. e. , how? ) of discussion ar eventful. Class participation should non be confused with air time. We argon interest in your arguments and, importantly, the Justification you offer in their support.Since there are no right or wrong answers, you depart not be evaluate on whether you suss out or disagree with the majority. Your failure to participate penalizes all of us. For example, i) you deprive us of your insights, i) your opinions and ideas go unevaluated and unscrutinized, and iii) you lose an opportunity to develop important business skills. Unless there are truly extenuating circumstances, there leave alone not be any clear up-up assignments in lieu of class participation and/or absences. Participation also implys your overwhelmment in small-group exercises (e . . , mint-presentations, determination play, resentation of assigned yarns, and so on) as well as unannounced quizzes and assignments. We shall survey such diversions whenever I feel they are necessary. restrainn this broad exposition of participation, I strongly urge you to be fully prepared for every class. Details of small-group exercises will be announced when they are undertaken. In general, group assignments will be graded on the quality of your output and defensibility of your position. b) courtship presentation. each group must present a case take aim.All presentations involve a 25-minute oral presentation plus question-answer time. You must provide e with a legible copy of your overheads prior to the presentation. If appropriate, you whitethorn distri stille case-related material to our class. Each group must sign-up for cases on a first-come-first-served basis. After sign-up, each group should confer with me as early as possible to identify the case last/issue. Si nce no two cases are identical, the nature of my aid will vary. Nonetheless, all assistance shall be related to a detail case and the discussion topic that the case aims to reinforce.You must not research the case decision in preparing tor the presentation (or discussion). This is because such ex mail service information would not be available to a case champ when s/he was confronted with that particular case decision. Previous experience has repeatedly shown that gathering ex post information to reach a case decision is detrimental to the case presentation grade. Be creative in your presentation. Refer to the Guide to Persuasive Presentations read. The use of standard analytical frameworks (e. g. SWOT) may be convenient, but contributes to a very dull and boring presentation. trammel your presentation interesting to engage the audience and retain their interest and attention. unheeding of your approach, a holistic presentation typically contains the following material. Of co urse, you can include other relevant slide(s) containing information you need to support/explain/ discourse your analysis. Such slides should be inserted wherever appropriate. Slide-I Names Presentation case and group members, Slide-2 Issues What is the case all just about (e. g. , Effects of Globalization, and so on)? , Slide-3 Decision Specific question(s) to which the decision-maker needs an answer, Slide-4 hold Fundamental reason(s) prompting the need to make the above ecision, Slide-5 External analytic thinking Detailed analysis of context-specific factors, if any, Slide-6 Internal Analysis Detailed analysis of guild-specific factors, if any, Slide-7 Managerial Preferences Detailed analysis of management preferences, if any, Slide-8 Options Detailed discussion of the pros/cons of each feasible resource, Slide-9 Recommendation Selected option and Justification for its choice. 3 c) Final exam.The principal objective of the final exam is to promote your ability to synthesize your analysis and our class discussionof case studies and assigned readings. Your task is to understandably establish recognize takeaways that would admirer companies fulfill their international marketing agendum efficiently as well as effectively. Thus, these assignments require you to give way acute insights about how companies can compete in markets around the world. Note, the exam does not ask for a case summary or even your recommendations for solving a case. Likewise, the exam does not ask for a summary or critique of the reading.Another objective is to improve your written communication skills. Here, your task is to utter your synthesis such that your intended message is communicated both concisely and coherently. Your coating should be to convince readers that the key takeaways you identified are indeed world-shattering for competing in markets around the world. Given that the exam will be a small group effort, each group will be requisite to evaluate the contribut ions of its individual members. These contributions will be used to weigh the (group) grade for individuals in that group.Thus, depending upon his/her contribution, a individual may receive a higher(prenominal) or lower score than that earned on the graded assignment. Each answer to a case study or assigned reading will be graded on a 15-point scale employ the following criteria. Each criteria is worth 3 points 1) Editorial considerations (e. g. , Grammar, spelling and punctuation, pellucidity of writing etc. ) 2) Format (Maximum 250 words per chemical reaction, Times font, Size 12 font) 3) Connection between your response and the case or the reading (Is your response tied to the case/article you are responding to?Or is your response so general that it could be developed without access to the specific case/reading? ) 4) Lessons learned (How insightful are your takeaways? Are your thoughts expressed adequately, completely, and articulately? Does your response indicate a thorough nderstanding of the case issues/readings theme? ) 5) Significance of your responses (why should anyone founder attention to your takeaways? What is it about them that should encourage others to read the case/ assigned reading?How do these responses facilitate a sophisticated grasp of competing in EMs? ). COURSE FORMAT 1 . The course will consists of nine 3-hour blocks (see next section) which pay off of various classroom activities such as mint-lectures, case discussion, and so on. 2. Our meetings will focus on conceptual and theoretical issues blended with examples and illustrations from actual cases. These meetings will follow an interactive seminar format. Consequently, attendance and participation (questions/ comments/ criticisms) in class discussions is critical.COURSE mean Class Topic Material R = Reading C = Casestudy Opening remarks & Course overview contemporary Challenges in International merchandising R Note on Case Analysis R Guide to Persuasive presentations Contempl ating International Expansion growth a cloth to Evaluate Tradeoffs R Distance Still Matters C Ruths Chris Ethics in Marketing When in Rome and R Ethical Breakdowns C Medical Equipment 4 t Help or Hinder? Global Sourcing Business Models Do Benefits relieve the Costs? R outline Society C IKEAS Global sourcing Challenge Indian Rugs & Child advertise (A) 5 Developing Business Models for Poor Countries Marketing to the Bottom of the profit R Is the Bottom of the Pyramid Really for You? C Making Waves in Rural Kenya 6 Ethnic Marketing Are Strong Ties and Entrepreneurship Sufficient? 7 Are Brands an Asset or Liability? Brand Equity Versus Market Size 8 dynamics of Luxury Marketing in Developing Economies National Environments & Consumer Behavior sociable Media Marketing How Much Does it Really Matter?R Advertisings New Medium tender-hearted Experience C tear apart Boricua R The Chinese Negotiation C Majestica Hotel in Shanghai R Harnessing the apprehension of Persuasion C Louis Vuitton in India R The Global Entrepreneur C saltnasear 9 CASE intervention QUESTIONS Case Ruths Chris The High Stakes of International Expansion a) What did Hannah do to make a first cut in the list of potential countries? How did he get from 200 to less than 35 potential new markets? Which variables seemed more important in his decision-making? Which unused variables might realize been useful? ) What would be your choice for the top 5 opportunities? The top 10 opportunities? What equation did you use to reach that conclusion? Why? c) Hannah was focused on franchising as his manner of entry. Do the critical variables change if a different mode of entry is employed? d) What are some of the internal and external challenges Hannah will submit in moving from a list to actually opening the restaurants? Case Medical Equipment Inc. in Saudi Arabia a) Is bribery or corruption a problem in your country? Why is it a problem? Give some examples. ) Does Grover understand the local culture ? Is it possible such situations are Just cross- cultural misunderstandings? If so, does the problem become a less proficient issue for international expansion by firms operating in conflicting environments? Grover considers the option of sending A1 Humaidi to a Medical Equipment showroom in France or the united States? How does that compare to paying a bribe to A1 Humaidi? d) If you were Grover, what would you do? How would you Justify your actions to i) your self, it) your boss, iii) your competitors, and iv) government regulators?Case IKEAs Global Sourcing Challenge Indian Rugs and Child Labor (A) a) How should Marianne Barner respond to the invitation for IKEA to micturate a epresentative appear on the upcoming post ot the German video program? What actions should she take regarding the IKEA supply contract with Rangan Exports? c) What long-term strategy would you suggest she take regarding IKEAs continuing operation in India? Should the play along stay or should it exit? Be prepared to discuss the impact of such a decision and how you would manage it.For those recommending that IKEA encompass to source carpets in India, would you suggest that Marianne i) continue IKEAs own monitoring and control processes or sign-up with Rugmark? , ii) continue to focus only on eliminating the use of child labor n IKEAs supply chain or engage in broader action to dispense the root causes of child labor as Save the Children is urging? Case Making Waves in Rural Kenya What key consumer needs must be considered and to what extent are these currently being satisfied? b) Discuss the key stakeholders in this case and the role that each plays in the consumers problem-solving process.What possible consumer segments inhabit for the proposed WaterHarvester? Who should be the primary target? How would you position the WaterHarvester to your possible target market(s)? e) As Hermann, what specific action plan would you recommend to FTC? Case Pan Boricua Developing a Market S trategy for the Hispanic Market in the United States a) Develop an opportunity analysis/ marketing plan for exporting goods to a region where locals (Puerto Ricans) are in exile in the US but still nostalgically looking for goods associated with their homeland such as Pan Boricua / Los Cidrines-branded bread in their neighborhood stores and supermarkets.Take into consideration the legal issues involved. Case Majestica Hotel in Shanghai How many issues require resolution between Majestica and CPS? As Majestica, where, if anywhere, would you make concessions? As CPS, if Majestica refuses to make concessions, will you walk away? Why? Louis Vuitton in India Does a high-end brand have a market in a low-income economy? Where should this high-end brand find its niche? How should a luxury-brand company agglomerate with changing customer profile? How should a luxury-brand company deal with changing concepts of luxury?Case SalinaBear Monetizing a YouTube Profile Visit the SalinaBear YouTube enrapture and view some of Sius videos. Assess SalinaBears success. Has Siu been successful because of good luck and quantify or due to her careful and shrewd assessment of the marketplace? What factors have ontributed to the sites growth? b) How does YouTube work in terms of monetizing videos? What critical success factors are associated with monetizing videos through YouTube? Siu maintains that content, findability, and audience are her key success factors? Do you agree?Are there other key success factors she has neglected? c) Which optionif anyshould Siu pursue? NOTE ON COURSE READINGS The assigned readings have been carefully chosen to enhance your learning as well as facilitate a more sophisticated grasp of course topics. Moreover, the readings will form a part of final exam (that is worth 50% of the final course grade). Hence, I strongly urge you to carefully/on a regular basis study and discuss all readings. The following guidelines should help you maximize your learning a) Identify the readings main ideas and arguments. What is the readings core thesis? ) Try to establish a connection between the readings core thesis and the case study which is diametrical with the reading. To do this, identify the case studys dominant theme What specific decision does the case require you to make? Broadly, what is the case study really about? c) Ask yourself how the reading can help the case studys decision maker. let out all ideas/concepts/suggestions contained in the reading that could benefit the decision maker. Does the article contain problem-solving principles/approaches you can leverage? Can you see interrelationships?How can the articles content help you to generate a managerially usable framework? Can you link main elements of arguments to form a high-riskger/better picture? And so on. d) work on around with the above thoughts, and let them simmer for a few age so that you can better distill their essence as well as link them to the case study. e) Be c reative. Try to develop the big picture without being too general or vague. Ask yourself whether insights generated from a reading could be derived without having readi a yes then you need to think/tocus more caretully on the reading. ) Discuss your thoughts/ideas with your group members and peers. Rarely will a reading provide you with a straightforward guidance regarding a case study g) Revisit your initial responses, and update your thinking. h) Leverage your brain power to generate a workable solution to a issue/problem/challenge facing a decision maker. i) Yes, this is a difficult exercise. Yes, it canand has beendone

Risk Management In Spain Health And Social Care Essay

Pull offing peril has become an of solely time more increasing issue in either field. Its importee depends undecomposedfully much on the context that we be conking in. In the veterinary sector sustain systems have been developed to protect the health of animize beings to guaranty their safe ingestion. What they be and how they work in Spain go out be discussed in this assignment. misadventure Analysis ( RA ) , what for?By and grand by riskiness we understand a state of affairs or action, which has divergent results, and more or less one of these is negative and poses a menace ( 1 ) . When menaces are identified, they are analysed and dealt with in pitch to cut down and at long last extinguish them.RA is a procedure or technique employ to mensurate the consequence of unk directn menaces. in that respect are four phases to decide the RA system find oneself naming, possibility judgment, gauge direction and estimate communication.This technique is use by a wide diverseness of administrations, clubby and governmental 1s ( NATO, FAO, WHO, EFSA, OIE, ECDC ) , in the food for thought safety sector in Spain by AESA/AESAN.DefinitionsFor a jeopardy to be at that score has to be a insecurity, which needs to be identified in the head start case. A jeopardy burn down be diethylstilboestrolcribed as a state of affairs, or a status that piece of ass do harm or many sort of loss, to gay existences, quick beings or the environment ( 2, Apx1 )Hazard agnomen is a procedure or stairss that we take to allow us place realizable menaces in a state of affairs. It is assertable to associate a peculiar jeopardy to a potential opportunity, but it s non achievable to place all the jeopardies.Hazard appraisal can be soundless as the appraisal, qualitative & A valued, of the hazard ensuing from the jeopardy. There are two boss procedures, qualitative and quantitative, that must be specific depending on the state of affairs.Risk direction is the application of the necessary musical notes to measure, keep an eye on and take actionual control of the hazards, in order to minimise the possible negative impact of the development of this hazard ( 3 ) .Hazard communicating attempts to give a clear image about the hazard. This procedure requires a clear and open communicating amongst all the parties involved, ( stakeholders ) . This can that be achieved if some necessities take topographical channelize exchange of information, honorable mention of the class and grasp of hazard, understanding the effects of options and make support for determinations. This can be achieved through meetings, treatments, interviews, web-blogs, Radio and Television.The undermentioned diagram shows the coitionship between the three constituents of RA. ( 4, 5 )( 5 )In Spain RA has become strategically of import in veterinary and carnal health ( 6 ) .It is now a common tool in veterinary public wellness and utilize by governmental cons titutive(a) structures that play a locomote in enforcing ordinances designed to protect animate beings or gay wellness ( AESA, MARM, RASVE, SIR, etc. ) .In the veterinarian field RA can be conducted by two chief systems. They are based on two theoretical accounts, one adopted by the Office International des Epizooties ( OIE ) and the other used by the Codex Alimentarius. Under the umbrella of the FAO/WHO aliment Standards Programme, the Codex Alimentarius Commission was produced in 1963 to make processs and regulations to spiel the pattern of alimentary criterions ( 7 ) .The RA system in the Codex has these chief forefrontsHazard AppraisalHazard ManagementHazard CommunicationThese definitions can be found in the Procedural Manual ( 13th Edition ) of the Codex.( 8 )The system used by the OIE, in its Covello/Merkhofer Model, comprises of the undermentioned constituents ( Apx1 ) Hazard acknowledgmentHazard AppraisalHazard ManagementHazard Communication.The OIE defines Hazard n ame as the procedure of acknowledge the pathogenic cause which might potentially be conveying in to the merchandise considered for importing . Hazard designation is an added constituent in this system. It is a procedure used to place jeopardies in a given state of affairs that may present a alteration in hazard to animal or human wellness ( 9 ) .Hazard appraisal can be described as the appraisal of the chance and the biological and fiscal effects of entry, adjustment, or stretch out of an polluteive agent in the part of an importing state. ( 9 )Risk direction is the method of identifying, taking and using steps that can be practical to cut down the threshold of hazard. ( 9 )Hazard communicating is the all parts active interchange of information on hazard between hazard assessors, hazard directors and other involved parties. ( 9 )The chief difference between the two systems is that the OIE has the jeopardy designation as a phase of the RA. The Codex system has the jeopardy desig nation as a portion of the hazard appraisal. ( FAO, 2004 ) ( 10 )The Codex hazard appraisal phases The OIE hazard appraisal phasesHazard designation Release appraisalHazard account book picture Exposure appraisalExposure appraisal Consequence appraisalHazard leger picture Risk estimation( 11 ) .The perceptual experience about jeopardy differs between the Codex and the OIE. The Codex determines the relation between cause/effect and the badness of the possible effects. The chief point of the Codex is the designation of the jeopardy, which is measured by descriptive classs high, medium, low.The aim of the OIE is the possible pathogens, which represent a possible jeopardy in animate beings and animate being merchandises, and the direction of this hazard. The OIE emphasises the appraisal of the Risk release. In the OIE RA is power experty linked with the cost /benefit of the step to command this hazard.The Codex highlights the affinity dose/response with the exposure appraisal and de fines this as hazard word picture . The OIE takes into history any harmful consequence, whereas the Codex considers the consequence of the effect of the alteration in the dosage of the hazard, ( pathogen, toxin, or antibiotics residues ) .In Spain the OIE system is used by the governments to develop qualitative RA of the hazards at the debut of infect contagious diseases into Spain and the remainder of Europe from Morocco, Africa. In this sort of abbreviation distinct parametric quantities are used Prevalence of infection, volume of trade, capacity of the computer virus to last, the seasons and climatic conditions and potency for infection. The magnitude of the effects goes in manus with the chance of transmittal and spread. This is usually linked with costs and benefits of the determinations taken and the accordingly possible economic loss of no action. Normally RA takes topographic point during an eruption of carnal disease in counties near to their ain bourne lines. The quick est attack is a qualitative RA.The Codex is concerned about alimental safety. The Programmes are designed to protect public wellness and to guaranty that moderately managed procedures in the food trade are in topographic point and to advance harmonisation in nutrient criterions in the work undertaken by international governmental and private administrations. This analysis is usually quantitative. It uses different tools and methods, such as the Monte Carlo methodological analysis. The information comes from different beginnings that are normally collated into a theoretical account to foretell prevalence and measure.This analysis takes into history the predictable exposures and other factors such consumer types, genders, wellness position etc. They include the consequence of the uncertainness and variableness in mathematical and probabilistic theoretical accounts developed by computing machines programmes.One illustration is the QRA of the impact on human wellness on opposition o f Salmonella Enteriditis and S. Tiphimurium in domestic hunt merchandises and eggs. Here they investigate how the usage of antibiotic favors the emerging opposition in pathogens that could be transmitted to worlds and animate beings through the nutrient supply. ( 12 )This quantitative survey gives a numeral value to the hazard, because sufficient informations is available ( 13, 14, and 15 ) .There are different types of RA From Qualitative ( descriptive ) , semi- quantitative to quantitative RA ( deterministic/ stochastic ) .Qualitative RA is used in countries of the nutrient security, homo and animate being wellness services. For every jeopardy established, an estimated hazard is made on the badness of the likeliness of the jeopardy happening. However, the categorizations used are frequently unequal as the likeliness of a jeopardy to happen is neer precise. Besides, a chance database is non required, but at that place needs to be sufficient information that let us set up the likel iness and the consequence of the hazard job. This method can be subjective, which reduces its significance. The envisaged end is of import to transport out the appropriate activities that depart take to the expected results.The Quantitative RA system, used in the Covello Merkhofer Model, plant life with simulation modeling. The Monte Carlo simulation is a dependable tool, flexible, is simple to parent and to depict and the procedure of this theoretical account is under less crook to human error. However, this method is subjective because the distribution during the description of the information is selective. So there is a demand to look into it to avoid a alone unrealistic consequence.The semi QRA is a clear attack for the effectual control of a backcloth of hazard issues. It is normally used in commercial message undertakings. The SQRA produces an arithmetical hazard appraisal based on a combining of qualitative and quantitative informations. The job is that due to a defic iency of getable informations, merely inordinate hazard will be avoided with this method. It is hence non to the full acknowledged worldwide.All these theoretical accounts need to be reviewed after the first phase of the appraisal has been carried out.In Spain, as in the remainder of EU, RA is utilised in a assortment of countries such as instruction, technology, scientific discipline, environment, private and public governmental bureaus ( wellness service, military, banking, trade, etc. ) . Spain has to follow a specific EU statute law in activities related to nutrient production.The usage of the ARICPC, Spanish version of the Hazard Analysis Critical hold up Point ( HACCP ) , became mandatory by the Real Decreto 2207 in 1995, on 28 December. The Regulation ( EC ) No 852/2004 of the European Parliament and Council of 29 April 2004 are now really in force. HACCP is globally recognised as the intimately first-class system of guaranting merchandise preserve by commanding nutrient b orne screen jeopardies. This statute law specifies the mandatory nature of the application of the hazard analysis of these sorts of procedures bearing in head the tax shelter of the population. The ( EC ) 178/2002, phrase 6 ( Risk Analysis ) , Paragraph 1 provinces In order to accomplish the general aim of a high degree of protection of human wellness and life, nutrient jurisprudence shall be based on hazard analysis except where it is non appropriate to the fortunes or the nature of the step ( 16 ) .In Spain the HACCP system is used by the regional authoritiess to modulate the nutrient industry in a wide spectrum of activities Bakers, ice pick, piscary merchandises, dairy merchandises, meat and meat merchandises, pre-cooked repasts, H2O, preserved nutrient, beer, sugar, vino, oil, juice, veggies, eggs, catering, spirit, Sweets and pastries, butcheries, cutting workss, butcher stores, alimentation houses, java stores, bars etc. In all this activities there is a hazard to place, the hazard in nutrient or agro nutrient hazards. There are nutritionary hazards, chemical hazards ( arsenic, nitrates, nitrites, Cd ) physical hazards ( temperatures, ionizing radiations ) , biological hazards ( Salmonellas, Campylobacter, E. Coli, C. Burnetii, TSE ) , pesticides, veterinarian drugs residues.The diagram below shows the residues from pharmaceutical production, from infirmaries, illegal drugs, Veterinary medical rarity usage, like antibiotics and steroids and lifting activities ( pict1 ) .( 17 )Other countries, where RA is applied, are those derived from animate being diseases outbreaks. In March 2009 there was a high hazard that the Serotype 4 or the Bluetongue ( which had been eradicated from Spain ) could come back from the North of Africa because of the air new transporting the septic vector over. This was outlined in the last RA by Regional Veterinary service so they could take the necessary steps. By the Order ARM/575/2010, in all the South of Spain, all fa rm animal had to be vaccinated against the serotype 4 of Bluetongue, to halt the spread of the disease. assertable carnal wellness or animate being related human wellness jeopardies, that require RA, may include new or odd infections in animate beings such as Bluetongue in the North European cowss, West Nile virus infection in Europe, or additions in autochthonic zoonotic diseases like Leishmaniasis, an infection caused by a protozoon sponge of the genus Leishmania ( 18 ) .DecisionThe sum of jeopardies both related to carnal diseases and nutrient safety signifier a long list. It is of import for the commanding organic structure, to place first which of the jeopardies are most likely to show an nimble menace. The undermentioned phase would be to explicate the right inquiry, which could be really simple and straightforward. For case which hazards are you or your administration interested in? Is at that place a instance to make a Hazard Assessment? What result is expected? Zero haz ard or delicious hazard?The right inquiries will take to relevant information already made available. However, if the inquiries lack in timing and do nt present the right definition of the hazard/s involved, and this is non sorted at an early phase, the undermentioned portion of the appraisal could be biased or wholly compromised.The full information and information accessible will specify the tract that s taken. If the jeopardy is a disease, it is of import to obtain a broad scope of information from different beginnings to derive an overall image of the jeopardy presented and the possible hazards estimated from the consequence of the rating of informations collated. This procedure is clip devouring, demands expertise, resources and fiscal backup. Financial and human resources are cardinal to avoid unreported wellness position. Developing states do nt needfully hold the support and resources available to use the necessary systems in effect and rely strongly on outside support. By and large a deficiency of fundss stops the development of specializer colleges and establishments. Prevention IS BETTER THAN redress Adagiorum Collectanea 1536, Erasmo de Rotterdam ( Roterdam, 1466/69 )

Production of Chalks out of Seashells

Background of the StudyMore deal use to befool sea sheaths for fun and for previous(prenominal) time. They do decoproportionns, jewelries and level off accessories for a doll out of it. But excursion from those things, seashell wad similarly made into a lots useful thing. We atomic number 18 awargon that education is the intimately powerful key for us to succeed. And to accommodate this, we unavoidableness whatever facilities and materials for us to make it easier and cle arr. Of course, there is already any(prenominal) modernized equipment, but still, for those forlorn countries and mint who also want to be sent in school, even a worst facility matters. We already shake up whiteboards that just need markers and projectors as the more or less modernized. But still, the gillyflower of those is just a undecomposable blackboard and a piece of chalk. So the researcher go a room pukealise this essay to distinguish out if seashells hobo be utilise in making a l asting chalk.Statement of the ProblemAlmost on the whole commercialized or local anesthetic wares price is continuously increasing. And this is a heroic aspect to be considered in schooling. Some of the schools dont concord enough support from governing body and this thing brings difficulties for students. General designThis meditate primarily aims to find out if seashells can be used in making chalk. Specific Objective1. To determine if seashells are effectiveness of seashells in chalk making. Hypotheses1. thither is meaning disagreement betwixt our crossway, chalk from sea shells and the leading commercial one.2. There is significance difference between experimental chalk from sea shells and commercial one in terms of quality and durability.Significance of the Study This believe opens an early(a) way for people to be able to save and make chalks that is much durable and long-wearing use that give take part in this study. The study was conducted as a remedy for the com mon problem of spending much in. And it also helps us to gain money when you make this as your transmission line affair. We can also make some raw materials that we thought to be useless, transform into a much useful and more powered thing.Scope and Delimitations of the Study This study is focused on designing and producing alternative chalks. It also deals with the assessment of its positive advantages as compared to some commercialized one. The qualities and quantities data obtained in the testing of the product against the control were limited to 3 tests completely.Definition of Terms Seashells- the shell of nautical beast and peculiarly a mollusk. (Merriam-Webster Dictionary)Cassava also called manioc, yucca, balinghoy, mogo, mandioca, kamoteng kahoy, tapioca-root (predominantly in India) and manioc root, a woody chaparral of the Euphorbiaceae (spurge) family native to South America, is extensively cultivated as an yearbook crop in tropical and subtropical regions for its edible potent tuberous root, a major source of carbohydrates. (http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cassava)Chalk- is a soft, white, porous sedimentary rock, a form of limestone composed of the mineral calcite. (http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chalk)Review of Related LiteratureA seashell is the common ca-ca for a hard, protective outer layer, a shell, or in some cases a test, that was created by a sea creature, a ocean organism. The shell is part of the body of a marine animal, in most cases the exoskeleton, normally that of an animal without a backbone, an invertebrate. The word seashell is often used to stir only to the shells of marine mollusks, i.e. mollusk shells, but it can also be used to mean theshells of a wide variety of marine animals from distinct phyla. For implemental introductory articles, see marine invertebrates and marine biology. Seashells are usually set up in shore drift, natural detritus deposited along chemical chain lines on beaches by the waves and the tid es. Shells are very often washed up onto a beach empty and clean, the animal having already died, and the soft separate having shitty away or having been eaten by either predators or scavengers. avoid seashells are often found by beachcombers, and collecting these shells is a immaculate avocation or study.However, the majority of seashells which are offered for sale commercially have been quiet alive (often in bulk) and then killed and cleaned, specifically for the commercial trade. This fictitious character of developing can sometimes have a strong controvert have-to doe with on the distribution of rarer species, and on local ecosystems. Many other kinds of sea animals have exoskeletons or shells which may, after death, wash up on the beach and may be picked up by beachcombers these include cadaver from species in other invertebrate phyla, such as the molted shells or exuviae of channelize and lobsters, the shells of barnacles, brake shoe crab shells, sea urchin and san d dollar tests, brachiopod shells, and the shells of marine annelid worms in the family Serpulidae, which create calcareous tubes.Methods and Materials Tools and Materials The tools and materials that will be used in this study are seashells, cassava, mortar and pestle, grater, oven toaster, bowl and cloth.Research DesignGeneral ProcedureFirst, the researcher will collect sea shells from the sea shore or left-over shell viands, and cassava. aft(prenominal) that, the shells will be powdery until it becomes fine as powder and qualify diversion in a container. The cassava will be grated and squeezed its succus employ cloth. Separate the liquid from its residue, mix the residue of the extracted cassava and the pulverized seashells. subjoin a small amount of water at the accountability ratio of the quantity ofthe mixture. Mold the mixture into different shapes and sizes according to your desire. repose it chthonic the sun and wait until it dries up and is ready to be used. output of Chalks out of SeashellsBackground of the StudyMore people used to collect seashells for fun and for past time. They made decorations, jewelries and even accessories for a doll out of it. But aside from those things, seashell can also made into a much useful thing. We are aware that education is the most powerful key for us to succeed. And to support this, we need some facilities and materials for us to make it easier and clearer.Of course, there is already some modernized equipment, but still, for those hopeless countries and people who also want to be sent in school, even a worst facility matters. We already have whiteboards that just need markers and projectors as the most modernized. But still, the origin of those is just a simple blackboard and a piece of chalk. So the researcher will conduct this study to find out if seashells can be used in making a durable chalk.Statement of the ProblemAlmost all commercialized or local products price is continuously increasing. And this is a big aspect to be considered in schooling. Some of the schools dont have enough support from government and this thing brings difficulties for students.General ObjectiveThis study primarily aims to find out if seashells can be used in making chalk.Specific Objective 1. To determine if seashells are effectiveness of seashells in chalk making. Hypotheses1. There is significance difference between our product, chalk from sea shells and the leading commercial one.2. There is significance difference between experimental chalk from sea shells and commercial one in terms of quality and durability.Significance of the StudyThis study opens another way for people to be able to save and make chalks that is much durable and long-lasting use that will take part in this study. The study was conducted as a remedy for the common problem of spending much in. And it also helps us to gain money when you make this as your business affair. We can also make some raw materials that we thought to be us eless, transformed into a much useful and more powered thing.Scope and Delimitations of the StudyThis study is focused on designing and producing alternative chalks. It also deals with the assessment of its tangible advantages as compared to some commercialized one.The qualities and quantities data obtained in the testing of the product against the control were limited to 3 tests only.Definition of TermsSeashells- the shell of marine animal and especially a mollusk. (Merriam-Webster Dictionary)Cassava also called manioc, yucca, balinghoy, mogo, mandioca, kamoteng kahoy, tapioca-root (predominantly in India) and manioc root, a woody shrub of the Euphorbiaceae (spurge) family native to South America, is extensively cultivated as an annual crop in tropical and subtropical regions for its edible starchy tuberous root, a major source of carbohydrates. (http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cassava)Chalk- is a soft, white, porous sedimentary rock, a form of limestone composed of the mineral calci te. (http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chalk)Review of Related LiteratureA seashell is the common name for a hard, protective outer layer, a shell, or in some cases a test, that was created by a sea creature, a marine organism. The shell is part of the body of a marine animal, in most cases the exoskeleton, usually that of an animal without a backbone, an invertebrate. The word seashell is often used to refer only to the shells of marine mollusks, i.e. mollusk shells, but it can also be used to mean theshells of a wide variety of marine animals from different phyla.For helpful introductory articles, see marine invertebrates and marine biology. Seashells are commonly found in beach drift, natural detritus deposited along strand lines on beaches by the waves and the tides. Shells are very often washed up onto a beach empty and clean, the animal having already died, and the soft parts having rotted away or having been eaten by either predators or scavengers. Empty seashells are often found b y beachcombers, and collecting these shells is a harmless hobby or study. However, the majority of seashells which are offered for sale commercially have been collected alive (often in bulk) and then killed and cleaned, specifically for the commercial trade.This type of exploitation can sometimes have a strong negative impact on the distribution of rarer species, and on local ecosystems. Many other kinds of sea animals have exoskeletons or shells which may, after death, wash up on the beach and may be picked up by beachcombers these include remains from species in other invertebrate phyla, such as the molted shells or exuviae of crabs and lobsters, the shells of barnacles, horseshoe crab shells, sea urchin and sand dollar tests, brachiopod shells, and the shells of marine annelid worms in the family Serpulidae, which create calcareous tubes.Methods and Materials Tools and Materials The tools and materials that will be used in this study are seashells, cassava, mortar and pestle, gra ter, oven toaster, bowl and cloth.Research DesignGeneral ProcedureFirst, the researcher will collect sea shells from the sea shore or left-over shell viands, and cassava. After that, the shells will be pulverized until it becomes fine as powder and set aside in a container. The cassava will be grated and squeezed its juice using cloth. Separate the liquid from its residue, mix the residue of the extracted cassava and the pulverized seashells. Add a small amount of water at the right ratio of the quantity of the mixture. Mold the mixture into different shapes and sizes according to your desire. Place it under the sun and wait until it dries up and is ready to be used.Figure 1 adjectival DesignThe sea shells will be gathered from Baybay in Roxas City.

Explore the theme of rebellion in the first 3 acts of ‘The Tempest’ Essay

Rebellion is definitely an important theme passim the play. E real character has committed an act of rebellion at almost point in The Tempest. The subject of rebellion was very important to the auditory sense at the time because of the risk of rebellion at the time against throng I, who was the monarch.There is a lot of rebelling against masters, as shown by both Ariel and Caliban. In act 1 scene 2, Ariel asks Prospero for his freedom from the magicians service, scarce is declined, and Prospero reminds him of what he freed Ariel from (I must once in a calendar month recount what universal gravitational constant hast been, which thou forgetst. I.ii.262-264). Prospero tells that the reason Sycorax imprisoned Ariel, was because the spunk refused to carry out her baseball clubs, rebelling against her authority. Caliban, on the opposite hand, displays his intractable stripes by agreeing to deal Trinculo and Stephano instead of Prospero (A plague upon the tyrant that I advert I ll bear him no more sticks, tho follow thee, thou wondrous man. II.2.162-164).Sebastian and Antonio are first rebellious in shape I scene 2, when they refused to obey the Boatswains tell aparts (Hang cur, hang, you whoreson insolent noise-maker We are little afraid to be drowned than thou art. I.i.43-44). But in Act II scene 1, the two characters rebel against their male monarch, Alonso, by planning to kill him ( attractor thy sword. One stroke shall free thee from the tribute which thou payest, and I the king shall love thee II.i.292-294). But rebellion is not only present in these completely power-driven characters, but also in those characters who are cater by love, such as Miranda and Ferdinand.Ferdinand, a prince, rebels against social order and agrees to serve Prospero in order to see Miranda (To whom I am subdued, are but light to me, might I but through my prison once a day behold this maid I.2.489-491). Not being raised in Milan in the modern society, Miranda is not aware of the social communications protocol at the time when it comes to love, by asking Ferdinand to marry her (My husband and then? III.i.89). At the beginning of the scene, Miranda sees Ferdinand against Prosperos wishes, (Hes safe for these tercet hours III.i.21).Even before the first events of the play took place, there was a tale of rebellion between Prospero, the rightful Duke of Milan and his br another(prenominal), Antonio, the man who usurped him. Before being betrayed by his brother, Prospero was a negligent Duke, spending all his spare time in his study practising magic, and rebelling against the rules of society (And rapt in secret studies I.ii.77). Antonio, on the other hand, rebelled against the wishes of his brother by taking advantage of the power Prospero had bestowed upon him, and usurped him of his dukedom (in my false brother awakened an evil nature and my trust wish well a good parent, did beget of him I.ii.92-94 & he needs be arbitrary Milan I.ii.109-110) .Gonzalo is the only character who can be debated in the discussion of rebellion. He does indeed show some rebellious streaks, though they a very subtle. For instance, in the first scene of play, Gonzalo vey politely disobeys the Boatswains dictation (Good, yet remember whom thou hast aboard I.i.19). Then in his Utopia words in Act 2 scene 1, Gonzalo describes a seemingly spotless world where all men idle and there is no call up of magistrate (II.i.147-156). This is more rebellious to the Jacobean audience watching the play than it is towards the other characters in the play, because Gonzalo is describing a world without any higher social order that doesnt sound apocalyptic. It was especially risky because the play was performed in seem of the king, James I, who, at the time, was suffering some political trouble.Even though each character is rebelling seemingly on their own, Prospero is really managing the rebellion. In Act 2 scene 1, Prospero uses his servant, Ariel, to purpos ely create particular conditions which favour this rebellious behaviour in order to prompt an act of sedition from Sebastian and Antonio. The index and the lords are purposely put to sleep by Ariel in order to offer Sebastian and Antonio an excellent opportunity to do the foul deed. But mediocre as he creates, so Prospero prevents, and sabotages Sebastian and Antonios assassination plot by waking the King.In conclusion, the theme of rebellion is an important part of Shakespeares The Tempest, because it helps shape the play in terms of power and manipulation.

Member of Parliament Essay

This puts the rest of the team in a situation that could cause stress and extra work that they wouldnt drive had to deal with if the team member had done what they said they would do. In coif to avoid this it is important for each team members to understand the importance of doing what they be assigned to do. A team member who does not meet deadlines in that respect are many things to consider when something goes wrong when you are a dowry of a team or group.The first thing I would do is dress sure that the deadline was known and that the team member understood the deadline and what was sibyllic to be completed. If there was a misinterpret then I would make sure that the rest of the team didnt have the same misunderstanding about the deadlines and their importance. This situation is especially true for me and this assignment. I was late in submitting my portion and it has put team members in this exact scenario.The way I would handle this with myself, is to make sure I know how important deadlines are and how the impact the work of the rest of the team. I would let myself know that passel are relying on me to have my portion of a project or assignment done in order for their portions to be implemented and the net project to be completed. In order to avoid this in the future, I will make sure that I keep track of all deadlines and schedule my time accordingly.