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Monday, May 18, 2020

Brandt Line Assessment Final Essay - 1085 Words

The Brandt Line, created by Willy Brandt in the 1980s, is a visual representation of developing and developed countries in the north and south side of the world. Since the original Brandt line just represents the economy of a state, this essay’s objective will be to recreate a new Brandt line, with updated data, using other two different developing indicators.1 For this reason, the new self-made Brandt line will show the current situation of the northern and southern art of the world by using updated data. One of the indicators that I decided to use is the HDI (human development index), which provides a complex measure of three dimensions of human development: a healthy life and longevity which is measured by life expectancy, being†¦show more content†¦The second indicator I chose was infant mortality (IMR) taking into account the number of children dying under the age of 5. Unlike the HDI, infant mortality rate focuses more on the physical and socio-economic environment factors5. The IMR is the number of deaths of infants under 5 years in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year. The main reason for infant mortality rate to be a useful measure of development for a country is that we can understand better what is the socio-environmental situation of a country. Infant mortality rate is mainly affected by external factors, such as: food supply, water supply, education, work, housing and other causes that might affect the IMR and development of a single country or region.6 Therefore, IMR is a useful indicator to reflect upon development; reflecting on the intuition of structural factors affecting the health and how developed a country is to provide sufficient healthcare.7 For the HDI, I chose a value of 0.700 as the dividing point between more and less developed countries in northern and southern part of the world. According to the UNDP, a high human development is 0.758, a medium HDI is 0.640 and lastly a low human development is 0.466.8 Therefore, considering this and making an average, an efficient value of the line is around 0.700. In fact, as it can be seen on figure 1, the countries above 0.700 are mainly the northernShow MoreRelatedOtitis Media with Effusion Essay1608 Words   |  7 Pagesa child, and must be incorporated into both assessment and treatment plans for a more accurate diagnosis. The consequences of OME going unnoticed can results in permanent hearing loss, speech and language delays, academic difficulties, and a reduced quality of life for both children and parents (Pediatrics, 2004). Without visible symptoms of an acute onset, the initial diagnosis of Otitis Media with Effusion may be prolonged. 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