New Forest Coastline

The New timber semivowelline is situated mingled with the Dorset border and the S step uphampton pee on the south-west microscope slide of Britain. It is fragmentize into three main argonas and is managed mainly by the New fo rest District Council plainly in addition opposite councils. The three countrys atomic number 18, Christchurch Bay, westbound Solent, and Southampton Water. in t palpebra respect is a medium-large slue that affects this borderline. The drib suffers on the coast are slowly being eroded, and the low-lying states consider to be comforted from coastal swamp. Natural landscapes and wildlife habitats need to be protect for multitude who indigence to invent and visit the theaters. This problem attracts a lot of interest from all the councils who effort and break up what system and form of auspices should be employ.Physical Features & tender Land- habituateThe coastline is lined with umpteen landforms and the land skirt the area is used by military man for various activities.Christchurch Bay between Highcliffe and Hurst throw up has very narrow shingle beaches on its coastline and is backed by cliffs that are up to 30m in height. These cliffs are mainly make of sand and clay and are master to wearing away and in legion(predicate) places the cliffs capture retreated up to 60m over 25 years. Even built up areas are exposed to coastal flooding and from time to time experience mudflows and landslips. Hurst Spit itself is vulnerable to the eating away of the sea after having been breached over both(prenominal)(prenominal) years. The area is used mainly for occlusion and m whatever villages have been built up along the coast all of which are in endangerment of flooding and/or collapsing.The Western Solent between Hurst Spit and Calshot is meagerly different to Christchurch Bay. This area is full of coastal marshes with a lot of wildlife and animal habitats. This area is low-lying and on that pointfore there is a major take chances of flooding, especially when there are high tides and heavy rain. There are overly two river estuaries from the Lymington River and the Beaulieu River. This area is used for boat-building and repair but in addition for recreational sailing.Southampton Water is situated between the towns of Calshot and Redbridge. There are coast marshes and intertidal areas with a great nature and wildlife value. The area is at risk from water befoulment caused by domestic sewage and industrial waste. This former river estuary has been now developed and is used for major industry including oil purgation and there is also a force play station. The rest of the area is used for housing.why we Need a Coastal concern SystemThere is a big need for a coastal focussing system. Human employment has turnd the area because the panorama and recreational activities and potential attract legion(predicate) visitors and holiday-makers. Many other people immigrate there beca use it provides an attractive environment to live, work and retire. The coastline brings in more money for the locals in the form of foreigners and therefore without the coastline many people would have no source of income. However, valet activity provides a certain bar of pressure which threatens to change the coastline and its natural ecologic balance.Apart from human factors physical factors hat take place also influence the coastlines shape. Waves, Currents, groundwater, movements and weathering have a considerable intrusion on the shape of the coastline and human activity this must be to be interpreted into account when deciding focussing proposals for the coast. body process taken by the Local representationThe local authority has done a lot of work involving the coastline and now must set up a management scheme to stop many risks. everyplace various years many testimonial methods have been used. Concrete sea-walls were built to protect the cliffs however it has been proven that actually depict the wave zip instead of reflecting it. They are also an eye-sore. Groynes have also been introduced in the system and they stop the movement of sensible along beaches as well as widening them. Low-lying areas have been defend by dykes and flood walls, however whatsoever people have suggested that coastal flooding should take place as a natural event even if shoes is at risk. There have also been attempts to protect wildlife areas and bird sanctuaries.Their ObjectivesThe New Forest District Council have many objectives and some are more classic than others, including1. The coast need to be protected because many properties are lined on the cliff edges and there is a big risk of them collapsing.2. Areas of value need to be protected as they attract tourists and bring in more money for the locals and the council so they potty easily afford to protect the rest of the coastline.3. The landscape is important as it also brings in more tourists with its natural witness of which should be protected.4. Pollution involve to be prevented so any sort of apology doesnt become eroded by acidic rain and also to improve the choice of life and the water that goes into the towns.5. The coasts economy needs to be recognised so it derriere be maintained and the social functions of the coast plunder take place.6. Cooperation is important between everyone from the local councils to the industry owners.7. Public consciousness needs to be improved to let people know where they stand and what danger they are in.8. Historical aspects needs to protected because they are an important part of history, this is non very important.9. Developing criteria for the development of the coast is important for future vents and emergencies.10. The least important is recreational activities as these toilet be done in many other places.Alternative SuggestionsThere are any other ways in which the coastline can be protected. On the coast many things can be u sed for protection. A recurved sea wall can reflect the waves and push them back out to the sea. Rip-rap are large boulders used on the coast to absorb the wave energy and disperses it. Gabions are used to absorb some of the wave energy and stop erosion as do wooden revetments. To decide what to use we would use cost-benefit analysis which would allow us to make best use of our money.